example_emoji_verification/
main.rs

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use std::io::Write;

use anyhow::Result;
use clap::Parser;
use futures_util::stream::StreamExt;
use matrix_sdk::{
    config::SyncSettings,
    encryption::verification::{
        format_emojis, Emoji, SasState, SasVerification, Verification, VerificationRequest,
        VerificationRequestState,
    },
    ruma::{
        events::{
            key::verification::request::ToDeviceKeyVerificationRequestEvent,
            room::message::{MessageType, OriginalSyncRoomMessageEvent},
        },
        UserId,
    },
    Client,
};
use url::Url;

async fn wait_for_confirmation(sas: SasVerification, emoji: [Emoji; 7]) {
    println!("\nDo the emojis match: \n{}", format_emojis(emoji));
    print!("Confirm with `yes` or cancel with `no`: ");
    std::io::stdout().flush().expect("We should be able to flush stdout");

    let mut input = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut input).expect("error: unable to read user input");

    match input.trim().to_lowercase().as_ref() {
        "yes" | "true" | "ok" => sas.confirm().await.unwrap(),
        _ => sas.cancel().await.unwrap(),
    }
}

async fn print_devices(user_id: &UserId, client: &Client) {
    println!("Devices of user {user_id}");

    for device in client.encryption().get_user_devices(user_id).await.unwrap().devices() {
        if device.device_id()
            == client.device_id().expect("We should be logged in now and know our device id")
        {
            continue;
        }

        println!(
            "   {:<10} {:<30} {:<}",
            device.device_id(),
            device.display_name().unwrap_or("-"),
            if device.is_verified() { "✅" } else { "❌" }
        );
    }
}

async fn sas_verification_handler(client: Client, sas: SasVerification) {
    println!(
        "Starting verification with {} {}",
        &sas.other_device().user_id(),
        &sas.other_device().device_id()
    );
    print_devices(sas.other_device().user_id(), &client).await;
    sas.accept().await.unwrap();

    let mut stream = sas.changes();

    while let Some(state) = stream.next().await {
        match state {
            SasState::KeysExchanged { emojis, decimals: _ } => {
                tokio::spawn(wait_for_confirmation(
                    sas.clone(),
                    emojis.expect("We only support verifications using emojis").emojis,
                ));
            }
            SasState::Done { .. } => {
                let device = sas.other_device();

                println!(
                    "Successfully verified device {} {} {:?}",
                    device.user_id(),
                    device.device_id(),
                    device.local_trust_state()
                );

                print_devices(sas.other_device().user_id(), &client).await;

                break;
            }
            SasState::Cancelled(cancel_info) => {
                println!("The verification has been cancelled, reason: {}", cancel_info.reason());

                break;
            }
            SasState::Created { .. }
            | SasState::Started { .. }
            | SasState::Accepted { .. }
            | SasState::Confirmed => (),
        }
    }
}

async fn request_verification_handler(client: Client, request: VerificationRequest) {
    println!("Accepting verification request from {}", request.other_user_id(),);
    request.accept().await.expect("Can't accept verification request");

    let mut stream = request.changes();

    while let Some(state) = stream.next().await {
        match state {
            VerificationRequestState::Created { .. }
            | VerificationRequestState::Requested { .. }
            | VerificationRequestState::Ready { .. } => (),
            VerificationRequestState::Transitioned { verification } => {
                // We only support SAS verification.
                if let Verification::SasV1(s) = verification {
                    tokio::spawn(sas_verification_handler(client, s));
                    break;
                }
            }
            VerificationRequestState::Done | VerificationRequestState::Cancelled(_) => break,
        }
    }
}

async fn sync(client: Client) -> matrix_sdk::Result<()> {
    client.add_event_handler(
        |ev: ToDeviceKeyVerificationRequestEvent, client: Client| async move {
            let request = client
                .encryption()
                .get_verification_request(&ev.sender, &ev.content.transaction_id)
                .await
                .expect("Request object wasn't created");

            tokio::spawn(request_verification_handler(client, request));
        },
    );

    client.add_event_handler(|ev: OriginalSyncRoomMessageEvent, client: Client| async move {
        if let MessageType::VerificationRequest(_) = &ev.content.msgtype {
            let request = client
                .encryption()
                .get_verification_request(&ev.sender, &ev.event_id)
                .await
                .expect("Request object wasn't created");

            tokio::spawn(request_verification_handler(client, request));
        }
    });

    client.sync(SyncSettings::new()).await?;

    Ok(())
}

#[derive(Parser, Debug)]
struct Cli {
    /// The homeserver to connect to.
    #[clap(value_parser)]
    homeserver: Url,

    /// The user name that should be used for the login.
    #[clap(value_parser)]
    user_name: String,

    /// The password that should be used for the login.
    #[clap(value_parser)]
    password: String,

    /// Set the proxy that should be used for the connection.
    #[clap(short, long)]
    proxy: Option<Url>,

    /// Enable verbose logging output.
    #[clap(short, long, action)]
    verbose: bool,
}

async fn login(cli: Cli) -> Result<Client> {
    let builder = Client::builder().homeserver_url(cli.homeserver);

    let builder = if let Some(proxy) = cli.proxy { builder.proxy(proxy) } else { builder };

    let client = builder.build().await?;

    client
        .matrix_auth()
        .login_username(&cli.user_name, &cli.password)
        .initial_device_display_name("rust-sdk")
        .await?;

    Ok(client)
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<()> {
    let cli = Cli::parse();

    if cli.verbose {
        tracing_subscriber::fmt::init();
    }

    let client = login(cli).await?;

    sync(client).await?;

    Ok(())
}